Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 13 · 2026-10-31

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry.

Why is this the case?

What can be done about this problem?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

While there is a huge advancement in agriculture, still many people around the world stay in hungry. This agricultural products are not enough for the growing population. Also, the newly introduced food products are very expensive. The government should involve this problem and should give a controlled price for everything in the market.

There is a huge population growth in the world today. With this the demand for the food is also increase. Even the advances occur in agriculture, it is not enough for overcome the growing demand. With this growing demand the prices of the food increase. On the other hand, there is a high economic gap between poorer people and rich people. While prestigeous people waste their food in different ways, poor people suffer from malnutrition. The research showed that most low income people die because of malnutrition. On the other hand with the rapid urbanization, the bare lands for food production will reduce. Even the advances occur in agriculture, the land for use them will diminish. It causes the production of a little amount of expensive food.

The main responsibility regarding this massive probles is gone to the government. Only the government can control this rapid unbanization and the prices of the food. They can make limits with regards the use of bear lands for constructions. The government can encourage people to grow plant in their rooftops and they can provide a downpayment to start them as well. The most important thing is give a controlled price scale for sailers. It helps to maintain an affordable price range.

In conclusion, lots of people around the world suffer from starving, even there is a huge advancement of agriculture. With the population growth and the economic crisis the demand for food increase. The government need to be involve this problem and solve it accordingly.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 6.0

You address both questions: population growth, unequal access to food, urbanisation and rising prices are offered as causes, while government price controls and rooftop growing are proposed as responses. The central position—that agricultural progress has not ensured access to affordable food—is clear. However, some points are asserted rather than explained. For example, the claim that agricultural advances cannot meet growing demand needs a clearer link to hunger, and the reference to research about deaths from malnutrition is not supported with a specific example or explanation. The solutions are relevant, but their likely impact and practical details are only briefly developed. To strengthen the response, explain how each cause contributes to hunger and show how the proposed measures would improve access to food.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.5

The response has a recognisable structure: an introduction, a paragraph on causes, a paragraph on solutions and a conclusion. This gives the reader a general route through the answer. However, progression within paragraphs is sometimes unclear, and linking phrases are repetitive or awkward. For instance, “On the other hand” is used to introduce related points about inequality and urbanisation, rather than a clear contrast, while “Even the advances occur in agriculture” repeats an idea without advancing the explanation. Some references, such as “this problem” and “them,” could be more precise. Grouping the causes into a clearer sequence and using links that show cause, contrast or result accurately would make the argument easier to follow.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You use relevant topic vocabulary, including “population growth,” “malnutrition,” “urbanization,” “food production” and “affordable price range.” These choices help communicate the main subject. However, the range is limited and several inaccurate or unnatural expressions make parts of the response difficult to interpret, such as “stay in hungry,” “prestigeous people,” “bare lands” and “sailers.” Spelling errors, including “probles” and “unbanization,” also reduce precision. Some phrases repeat, particularly references to advances in agriculture and food prices. Build a more accurate set of collocations for hunger, food supply and government action, and check spelling and word forms carefully.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You attempt both simple and more complex sentences, including a conditional-style proposal and clauses beginning with “While” and “Even.” However, errors in verb forms, agreement, articles and sentence construction are frequent enough to affect clarity. Examples include “the demand for the food is also increase,” “it is not enough for overcome,” and “The government need to be involve.” There are also problems with plural and article use, as in “a little amount of expensive food.” Practise forming accurate subject–verb combinations and verb patterns, such as “need to be involved” and “enough to meet demand.” Shorter, carefully checked sentences would help you express your ideas more reliably while you develop complex structures.

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