Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 14 · 2026-11-12

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

People have different views about weather the loss of particular species of plants and animals is the main environmental problem or there are other more important enviromental problem.While both perspective have their own merit ,but i reckon,there are other important problems.This essay will discuss both views.

On the one hand, those who think that the main enviromental problem in this time is the missing out of some specific species of plants and animals,argue that there would be few problems if those environmental elements were available.This is mainly because the pants and wildlife helps enviroment to remain in a good situation.In a survey,a reasearcher found that the reduction of plants, incresing the world's temperature ,and the loss of animals destroying the diversity of nature.As a result, not only the environment but also the living creatures are suffering.

On the other side,some people believe that there are other noticable enviromental crisis that is draining the environment more than the loss of plants and animals. One of the major environmental crisis is the shortage of water and water pollution in different region of the world.Which leading to different major disease,around half of the world population are suffering form this.Another major environmental crisis is , the increase of urbenization,which is polluting the air and damaging the basic of environment.Experts predict that,if the urbernization increse day by day this will create major threat for the envrionment.

In conclusion,although the loss of particular species of plants and animals is a environment problem but that's not the main problem.I believe there are some other things such as, water and air pollution which is the most crucial environmental problems.Because these two things is the daily necessity for each of the human beings.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 6.0

You address both views and state your position clearly: you acknowledge the importance of species loss, then argue that water and air pollution are more serious. The conclusion returns to this opinion, so the response covers the main parts of the task. However, the two sides are not developed equally. The claim that species loss affects biodiversity and the environment is relevant, but the survey reference is vague and its cause-and-effect explanation is difficult to follow. The discussion of water shortages, pollution, and urbanisation gives more detail, yet claims such as “around half of the world population” lack support or a clear example. Develop each main point with a specific explanation or example to make the argument more convincing.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.0

The essay has a clear overall structure: an introduction, separate paragraphs for the two views, and a conclusion. Signposts such as “On the one hand,” “On the other side,” and “In conclusion” help readers follow the discussion. However, some connections are mechanical or unclear. For example, “Which leading to different major disease” is a sentence fragment, and the relationship between the survey findings and the effects on people is not clearly expressed. The second body paragraph also moves from water problems to urbanisation without a smooth explanation of how these examples support the same position. Use linking phrases to show cause and contrast precisely, and make sure each paragraph develops one connected line of reasoning.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You use relevant topic vocabulary, including “species,” “diversity,” “water pollution,” “urbanization,” and “environmental crisis,” which allows you to discuss the subject. There are also attempts at more specific expressions, such as “shortage of water” and “major threat.” However, spelling errors and inaccurate word choices are noticeable and sometimes make the reader pause: “enviromental,” “reasearcher,” and “urbernization” are examples. Some combinations are also unnatural, including “missing out of some specific species” and “draining the environment.” Build accuracy by checking spelling and learning common environmental collocations, such as “the loss of species,” “biodiversity decline,” and “place pressure on natural resources.”

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You attempt both simple and more complex sentence forms, including a conditional structure in “if the urbanization increase day by day this will create major threat” and a contrastive opening with “although.” These attempts show some range, but errors in sentence construction, agreement, articles, and punctuation recur. For example, “the plants and wildlife helps” has a subject–verb agreement problem, while “Which leading to different major disease” is not a complete sentence. The conclusion also contains agreement errors in “these two things is.” Review how to form complete clauses and check singular/plural agreement and articles. More accurate control of these patterns would make your ideas easier to follow.

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