Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 14 · 2026-08-11

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.0)

In recent years, many individuals argue that the major ecosystem harmfulness is significantly throughout the different species, planting the various plants and animals also dangerous for whole environmental issue. From my perspective, I disagree with this statements, because plants and animals also play a crucial role in human lives. In the following paragraphs, I shall examine both ideas and how it is useful for us.

One the other hand, the major demerits of the environmental effect is climate change, because weather significantly harmful for plant and well as for animals. As we know that, the temperature rise suddenly and normally people also effect from them. Furthermore, the planting various plants significantly controls the temperature and also for animals it is beneficial. For instance, rising in temperature up to 50%, even though normal people can't survive in these heat waves.

On the other hand, other folks argue that, it plan an vital role in daily lives, many species and animals survive dangerous diseases through the waste material went into oceans and animals walking surrounding though out the period. However, loss of habitat significantly increased throughout the period. Moreover, polluted air and water may also the bad impact of loss of habitat in certain areas. To illustrate, the decrease people in bees as well as for pesticides in air.

In my opinion, there are significant reasons of losses of various species nowadays, but the major one is rising in temperature, and harmful polluted air around us. Nowadays, many people also suffering for such dangerous issue.

In conclusion, although the loss of certain species is a significant environmental problem, I believe issues like climate change and pollution are more critical due to their global impact on all forms of life.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.0

The response addresses both views and provides an opinion, but the development of ideas is limited and often unclear. The arguments regarding climate change and species loss are repetitive and lack logical depth. For example, the explanation of how temperature affects animals is vague and confusing, and the connection between 'waste material' and 'dangerous diseases' is not clearly articulated. The position is stated, but the supporting points are under-developed, making it difficult for the reader to follow the reasoning. To improve, ensure each paragraph focuses on a single, well-explained idea supported by clear, relevant examples.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.0

The essay is organised into paragraphs, but the progression of ideas is often disjointed. While some cohesive devices are used, such as 'Furthermore' and 'In conclusion', they are often applied mechanically or incorrectly, such as starting a paragraph with 'One the other hand' when it is the first body paragraph. Referencing is sometimes unclear, and the relationship between sentences is frequently strained, which hinders the flow of the argument. Improving the use of linking words and ensuring that each sentence logically follows the previous one would significantly enhance the coherence of the essay.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.0

The vocabulary is limited and often inaccurate, which occasionally impedes communication. Phrases like 'major ecosystem harmfulness' and 'planting the various plants' are unnatural and do not convey the intended meaning effectively. There is a reliance on basic vocabulary, and attempts to use more complex terms often result in errors in collocation and word choice, such as 'decrease people in bees'. To reach a higher band, you should focus on learning topic-specific collocations and using more precise terminology to express your ideas clearly.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.0

The essay contains a mix of simple and complex sentence structures, but there are frequent grammatical errors throughout. Issues include incorrect verb forms ('many people also suffering'), subject-verb agreement errors ('it plan an vital role'), and awkward phrasing that makes sentences difficult to parse. Punctuation is also inconsistent. While the meaning is generally understandable, the high frequency of errors in basic grammar structures prevents the essay from reaching a higher band. Focusing on sentence construction and proofreading for basic errors would be highly beneficial.

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