Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 14 · 2026-11-10

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organisation.

Why might this be the case?

What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.0)

Increasingly, in contemporary society many individuals prefer to be self-employed, incontrast many people choose to work in comapny or oraganiation.

The advantages arguably outweigh the drawbacks. On the one hand, mostly adults prefer to be self-employed because they want handsome salary without facing pressure. The main benefit of their own business is that they do not need to follow all the rules and instructions because you are the boss. In addition, all employers must work according to their choice and in this way you can easily achieve your target.

On the other hand, there are several disadvantages to work in their own company. One of the main reason is that you may handle all employer duties and salaries.

Consequently, if you are absent might be many employers do not complete their task on time. Furthermore, if comapny goes to downfall, you face all the challenges to handle difficult situations. As a result, many people prefer to take loan from the bank or family members. At the same time, some individuals prefer to suicite due to stress and thinking the responsibilities of their family.

For instance, if a person work in their own company, all pressure is on your shoulders and responsibilities of working employers. Like managing the time table, mention their duties and incomes.

In conclusion, Working in comapny or organization demand a lot of work and less income so individuals do not want to work in organizations.Meanwhile, many people choose to be self-employed due to more facilities like high salary, do not need to follow instructions and you can provide several ideas according to their choice.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.5

You address both questions: you suggest that people seek higher earnings and independence, and you identify risks such as managing staff, financial pressure and business failure. However, the response only partially develops these points. For example, “they want handsome salary without facing pressure” gives a reason, but does not explain how self-employment might provide this or acknowledge that it can also create pressure. The disadvantages are more specific, but the point about suicide is introduced abruptly and needs careful explanation or a more relevant example. Your position that self-employment is attractive is present, though the opening and conclusion also make broad claims about company work without supporting them. Develop fewer ideas with clear explanations and examples.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.0

The response has an overall structure, with an opening, separate discussion of advantages and disadvantages, and a conclusion. Linking phrases such as “On the one hand,” “Furthermore” and “In conclusion” help signal these sections. However, progression within paragraphs is uneven: the advantages paragraph moves from salary to rules and targets without showing how the points connect, while the disadvantages paragraph shifts from staff duties to business failure, loans and suicide. Some references are unclear, as in “if you are absent might be many employers do not complete their task.” The final example beginning “For instance” repeats the pressure point rather than extending the discussion. Organise each paragraph around one main idea and use clearer links between explanation and example.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You use some task-relevant vocabulary, including “self-employed,” “responsibilities,” “instructions,” “pressure” and “financial” ideas such as loans and salaries. This gives the reader a basic understanding of your points. However, the range is limited and several choices or collocations are inaccurate or unclear: “handsome salary,” “all employer duties,” “company goes to downfall” and “suicite” make parts of the response difficult to interpret. Spelling errors such as “incontrast,” “comapny” and “oraganiation” also reduce accuracy. Aim for precise, natural phrases and check spelling carefully. Reusing “pressure,” “responsibilities” and “company” frequently also limits variety; use suitable alternatives where the meaning allows.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You attempt both simple and longer sentence forms, including clauses introduced by “because,” “if” and “as a result.” This shows an effort to connect ideas, but the range is limited and complex sentences are often faulty. Examples include “if you are absent might be many employers do not complete their task on time,” which lacks a clear grammatical structure, and “if a person work,” where the verb does not agree with its subject. There are also errors in articles, plurals and sentence boundaries, such as “One of the main reason” and the run-on ending “organizations.Meanwhile.” These errors sometimes make relationships between ideas hard to follow. Practise accurate conditional sentences and subject–verb agreement, then proofread punctuation.

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