Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · Cambridge IELTS 14 · 2026-11-12

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organisation.

Why might this be the case?

What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 6.0)

In today's highly competitive world, individuals aspire to establish their own identities or achieve their professional independence. Many people choose to be self-employed instead of working for organisation. I believe that self employment offers sense of freedom. However, it also comes with many financial and professional challenges.

On the one hand, many people follow their passion that become their career. there are significant advantages of self employment, it gives them independence, freedom of decision making and convenience. Nowadays, mostly youngsters don't like to work under pressure, timeline or under senior department, resulting they start their own business. They have more flexible working hours and also manage their professional life with personal responsibility. For instance, In india many people has started their career as a freelancer, content creator, entrepreneur in any field. It also offers them to showcase their creativity and individuality.

On the other hand, there are several disadvantages of being self-employed. Individuals don't have financial stability and security in own business. Unlike, regular employee, self-employed has no fixed salaries or any benefits from organisation or a company. People may get holiday vouchers and paid leave in corporate jobs. Individuals have many responsibility and more work load while running a business. Because of lack of supervision or with out having strict environment, it may affect their businesses. Business require more attention and focus toward work, otherwise it may fail or financial crisis occurs if the owner could not go on work due to illness or any other reason.

In conclusion, although self-employment comes with greater advantage like flexibility and convenience. However, there are some disadvantages like financial instability and more responsibilities. It is beneficial for who are willing do work hard towards their goal and have potential for business growth.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 6.5

You address both questions and maintain a clear overall view: independence and flexibility help explain the appeal, while financial insecurity and heavier responsibilities are disadvantages. The examples of freelancers and content creators in India, and the contrast with paid leave in corporate jobs, make the discussion relevant. However, the reasons for choosing self-employment are developed more fully than some of the drawbacks. For example, the claim that working without supervision may harm a business is not explained as clearly as the point about uncertain income. The conclusion also gives a general condition for success but does not add much to the discussion. To strengthen the response, explain the consequences of each disadvantage and connect examples more directly to the reasons people choose this work.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.5

The response has a coherent overall arrangement: an introduction, separate paragraphs for advantages and disadvantages, and a conclusion. The contrast between the two main sides is easy to follow, and signposts such as “On the one hand,” “On the other hand,” and “In conclusion” help guide the reader. Some connections are less smooth or precise, however. The opening of the advantages paragraph shifts abruptly from passion to a list of benefits, and “resulting they start their own business” does not clearly express the relationship between pressure and self-employment. The final paragraph also uses “although” and “however” together, making the contrast feel repetitive. Use clearer links between each reason and its explanation, and vary transitions so they support rather than interrupt the progression.

Lexical Resource: Band 6.0

You use an adequate range of vocabulary for the topic, including “professional independence,” “financial stability,” “flexible working hours,” and “individuality.” These choices communicate the main ideas, and some topic-specific language helps distinguish the benefits from the risks. There are also several imprecise or unnatural combinations, such as “under senior department,” “holiday vouchers,” and “more work load,” which reduce the naturalness of the writing. Repetition of “freedom,” “business,” and “individuals” also limits flexibility. Aim to use more precise collocations and check whether a phrase expresses the intended meaning—for example, distinguish paid leave from other employee benefits. A broader set of terms for income uncertainty, autonomy, and business responsibilities would make the discussion more exact.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.5

You attempt both simple and more complex sentence forms, including a contrastive opening and conditional ideas such as “if the owner could not go on work.” The main message remains understandable, but errors in agreement, articles, verb forms, and sentence construction occur across the response. Examples include “passion that become their career,” “many people has started,” and “self-employed has no fixed salaries.” Some sentences are also joined in ways that obscure their structure, as in “there are significant advantages of self employment, it gives them independence.” Improve control by checking subject–verb agreement and singular/plural forms, and by separating independent clauses with a full stop or joining them with an appropriate conjunction. More accurate complex sentences would help express cause and contrast clearly.

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