Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · Cambridge IELTS 14 · 2026-11-13

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organisation.

Why might this be the case?

What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 6.0)

These days, most of people prefer self-employement over being employed under any organization because they donot want to be under control of someone. However, there are some drawbacks such as income uncertainity and management related stress.

In a corporate world, organizational structure work on herarical level. If any employe presents an innovative idea, it goes through long process and requires approvement from different levels. Furthermore, companies has strick rules that employees must need to follow. However, new genrations such as Gen-Z, prefer flexibility and innovation over fixed regulations. In this situation, Self-employement provides convenience to individuals. For instance, most of people prefer late night work and they sleep in the morning. In case of their own business, they can choose to work any time according to their schedule. Also, they are free to implement any innovative and creative ideas without any approval.

On the other hand, there are some disadvantages of being self-employed. In self-earning the income is uncertin. Some months you may earn good or sometimes there is no earning. For example, in free-launcing, If you get a project you earn good amount, but it is all dependent on projects and clients acquision. Self-working is also imposes multiple responsibilities on individual. You need skills for making good stretigies and managing different tasks which may feel stressful some times.

In conclusion, self-employment provides flexibility and make you your own boss but it requires sense of responsibility and good management skills that must be considered before choosing it.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.5

You address both questions and maintain a clear overall position: flexibility and independence attract people to self-employment, while uncertain income and added responsibilities are disadvantages. The examples about choosing work hours and relying on freelance projects are relevant. However, several points are asserted rather than fully explained. For instance, the claim that younger generations prefer flexibility could be linked more explicitly to why self-employment is a practical response, and the management burden could be illustrated with a specific responsibility. The response is also three words below the required minimum, so it does not meet the task’s length instruction. Develop each main idea with a fuller explanation or example to make the response more complete.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.5

The response has a coherent overall arrangement: an introduction, a paragraph explaining the appeal of self-employment, a paragraph on disadvantages, and a conclusion. The progression from reasons to drawbacks is easy to follow, and signposts such as “Furthermore,” “For instance,” and “On the other hand” help guide the reader. This meets the lower-band expectation of clear overall organisation and shows some effective linking. To make cohesion more flexible and less mechanical, vary how you connect related points and ensure references are precise. For example, “In this situation” refers broadly to the preceding discussion, while “Self-working” is not a clear reference to self-employment. Linking the examples more directly to the claims would also strengthen the flow.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.5

You use enough topic-related vocabulary to communicate the main ideas, including “flexibility,” “innovative,” “uncertain,” “responsibilities,” and “management skills.” Some attempts at more specific language, such as “organizational structure” and “approval,” are appropriate. However, spelling and word-choice errors are noticeable and occasionally make the reader pause: “self-employement,” “uncertainity,” “herarical,” and “clients acquision” are examples. Some phrases are also unnatural, including “self-earning” and “self-working,” and “good amount” is imprecise. Aim to learn accurate forms and natural collocations as complete phrases, such as “earn a steady income” or “acquire clients.” This would make your vocabulary more precise and fluent.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.5

You attempt both simple and complex sentence forms, including conditional structures such as “If you get a project…” and a relative clause in “responsibilities on individual.” The main meaning is generally understandable, but errors in agreement, articles, and sentence construction occur across the response. For example, “organizational structure work” needs a singular verb, “companies has” should agree in number, and “Self-working is also imposes” combines incompatible verb forms. There are also problems with articles and plurals in phrases such as “on individual.” Work on checking subject–verb agreement and building each sentence around one clear verb pattern. More accurate control of these structures would make your ideas easier to read.

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