Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 14 · 2026-08-08

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organisation.

Why might this be the case?

What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.0)

In modern era, most of individuals want to being self employed person, rather than to work for a industry or organisation. There are many reasons why people thought this and also it have negative aspects. I will discuss this notion in subsequent paragraph.

At the outset, there are many reasons why people want to self employed. The predominant point is, to become rich as soon as possible because in this time all people want to being a rich person and all know that the only way to become millioner is by open new business. Moreover, person also have fear of job security and they think that i open new business rather than work in company with fear of job security. These are the main reasons why people do not want to work in companies.

On the other hand it have disadvantage also, Which is get loss in business because when all people mindset is become open new business then the chances of earn profit will decrease and also the risk of bankcrupt will high because of similar mindset of people and less knowledge of running company.

In conclusion, I believe that being self employed is better that work in another company but for achieve best stats in business and get profits there will need a lot of money for start up and knowledge. we fulfill all these asks of business by doing work in another company. It will provide money and knowledge for start new business and also experience which helps a lot in future. At last i think that for being self employed do work 4 5 years in companies help a lot for make a successful business.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.0

The response addresses both parts of the prompt: reasons for self-employment and the disadvantages. However, the development of ideas is limited. The reasons provided, such as 'becoming rich' and 'fear of job security,' are stated but not fully explored or supported with specific examples. The discussion on disadvantages is also brief and lacks depth, focusing primarily on the risk of bankruptcy. The position is generally clear, but the lack of detailed explanation and the repetitive nature of the arguments prevent the essay from reaching a higher band. To improve, you should expand on your points by providing concrete examples or logical consequences for each argument presented.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.0

The essay is organised into paragraphs, which helps the reader follow the structure. However, the use of cohesive devices is often mechanical or inaccurate, such as 'At the outset' and 'On the other hand it have disadvantage also'. The progression of ideas is sometimes disjointed, particularly in the conclusion, where the transition between the summary and the advice is abrupt. Referencing is occasionally unclear, and the flow between sentences is hindered by grammatical errors. To improve, focus on using a wider variety of linking words more naturally and ensure that each sentence logically follows the previous one to create a smoother narrative flow.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.0

The vocabulary is limited and repetitive, which restricts the ability to convey complex ideas. There are frequent errors in word choice and collocation, such as 'most of individuals' instead of 'most individuals', 'open new business' instead of 'starting a new business', and 'get loss' instead of 'incur losses'. Spelling errors like 'millioner' and 'bankcrupt' also detract from the overall quality. While the vocabulary is sufficient to communicate the basic meaning, it lacks the precision and range required for a higher band. You should focus on learning collocations and using more academic synonyms for common words.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.0

The essay relies heavily on simple sentence structures, and there are frequent grammatical errors throughout. Common issues include subject-verb agreement ('it have negative aspects'), incorrect verb forms ('want to being', 'all people mindset is become'), and missing articles. Punctuation is also inconsistent, with some sentences lacking proper structure. While the meaning is generally understandable, the high frequency of errors causes some difficulty for the reader and limits the range of structures used. To improve, focus on mastering basic sentence construction, specifically verb tenses and the correct use of infinitives and gerunds.

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