Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 11 · 2026-08-09

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Nowadays, many medical research projects are funded by private companies. In your opinion, do you think that research should be carried by private companies, individuals or government?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 5.5)

In the current time, private compnies have started funding the medical research projects. People arguing that these research should be carried by private companies, Individuals or by government authorities. So, in my opinion, the government should more focus on these researches. This essay will explain why the government have to do it in the followign paragraphs.

These days corporate private corporations are providing huge funds to medical students research or the companies itself to the employees. In addition they are doing R&D on variety cures of fatal illnesses as well as how to improve the human lives by allopathic medicines. All these things are done for one purpose, and that is profit. For example in while the pandemic corona virus arrived the cure and the injection were cost more than 1000 indian rupess which was produced by private companies.Which wasn't affordable for poor and middle class people. Many people died because of this too. Whereas the vaccine given by government was free of charge.

So here the difference is clear why governement should have to foster the research in medical fields more. It has the government duty to do research and provide alter medicines and help to the people who can't afford it. Although the steps are already taken in some metropolitan cities by the government by building research centers so it can be prepared for any epidemic or pandemic come. And government also rewarding to students or individuals in case of they have to do any medical research to make human life more better.

In conclusion, The government is supposed to use their tax money to promote research in medical fields as well because i will help people of nation as well as internationally.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.5

The essay addresses the prompt by expressing a clear preference for government-funded research. However, the development of ideas is somewhat limited. While you provide a relevant example regarding the COVID-19 pandemic to contrast private and public funding, the argument could be strengthened by discussing why private companies might be less suitable for certain types of research (e.g., long-term public health goals vs. profit-driven motives). The conclusion is brief and lacks a summary of the main points. To improve, ensure each body paragraph fully explores the 'why' behind your opinion rather than just stating the difference between the two sectors.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.5

The essay is organized into logical paragraphs, which helps the reader follow your argument. You use some cohesive devices such as 'In addition', 'For example', and 'In conclusion'. However, the flow between sentences is sometimes mechanical, and there are instances where the connection between ideas is weak, such as the transition between the second and third paragraphs. Additionally, the use of referencing is occasionally unclear, and some sentences are fragmented, which disrupts the overall progression of your argument. Improving the variety of linking words and ensuring smoother transitions between paragraphs would enhance the coherence of your writing.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.5

Your vocabulary is generally adequate for the task, allowing you to convey your main points. You use some topic-specific terms like 'R&D', 'allopathic medicines', 'epidemic', and 'pandemic'. However, there are several spelling errors ('compnies', 'governement', 'rupess') and some awkward phrasing ('make human life more better', 'alter medicines'). The range of vocabulary is somewhat limited, and you rely on basic structures to express your ideas. To reach a higher band, focus on using more precise academic collocations and ensure you proofread for basic spelling and word-choice errors that occasionally distract the reader.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.5

The essay contains a mix of simple and complex sentence structures, but there are frequent grammatical errors that occasionally impede clarity. Common issues include subject-verb agreement ('government have to do it', 'government should more focus'), missing articles, and incorrect sentence fragments ('Which wasn't affordable...'). Punctuation is also inconsistent, particularly with the use of commas and capitalization after periods. While you attempt to use complex sentences, the control over these structures is inconsistent. To improve, focus on mastering basic sentence construction, specifically subject-verb agreement and the correct use of articles, before attempting more complex grammatical forms.

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