Band 4.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 4.0 · Cambridge IELTS 11 · 2026-09-24

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Nowadays, many medical research projects are funded by private companies. In your opinion, do you think that research should be carried by private companies, individuals or government?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 4.0)

several medical research projects are financed by private firms.i contend that medical projects should be supported financially by the authorities.

medical research projects should be carried out by the government because they can focus more on public need instead of profit,for instance, making studies on rare diseases. usually private companies focus more on diseases or projects that bring them more money and they ignore some essential illnessess that the public may suffer from. moreover, pubic funding can reduce unequal access and

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 3.0

The response is severely under-length, containing only 81 words compared to the required minimum of 250 words. Because of this extreme brevity, the main parts of the task are only very minimally addressed. While you state a clear position that the government should fund medical research and provide a relevant reason concerning public need versus profit, the ideas are drastically truncated and trail off mid-sentence ('moreover, pubic funding can reduce unequal access and'). Due to the failure to meet the minimum word count and the resultant under-development of ideas, this task response falls into the lower bands.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 4.0

Although the text is extremely short, there is a basic attempt at logical progression. You introduce your stance immediately and provide a supporting reason with an example. However, due to the abrupt ending of the text, paragraphing is not effectively utilized, and cohesive devices are limited to basic connectors like 'for instance' and 'moreover'. The text trails off before a complete argument or conclusion can be established, which heavily limits the coherence and cohesion of the response.

Lexical Resource: Band 4.5

The vocabulary used is relatively basic and repetitive, featuring phrases such as 'medical research projects', 'private companies', and 'public need'. There are noticeable errors in capitalization and spacing, such as beginning sentences with lowercase letters ('several', 'i') and a typo ('pubic' instead of 'public'). The lexical range is minimally adequate to convey a simple idea, but the lack of sufficient length and uncommon lexical items restricts higher band scoring.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 4.5

You demonstrate control over basic sentence structures, as seen in 'i contend that medical projects should be supported financially by the authorities.' However, there are significant punctuation and capitalization errors throughout the text, including missing capital letters at the beginning of sentences and after periods, as well as missing spaces after commas (e.g., 'profit,for instance'). The sentence structures remain relatively simple, and the response ends with an incomplete fragment.

See this exact question answered at other band scores. The same prompt compared across bands.

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