Band 4.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 4.5 · Cambridge IELTS 11 · 2026-10-03

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Nowadays, many medical research projects are funded by private companies. In your opinion, do you think that research should be carried by private companies, individuals or government?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Student answer (Band 4.5)

Introduction

Governement

Private companies

Conclusion

First of all, the medical reseach projects are important for the development of new medicines. According to my point of view the governement are responseble for this projects. Moreover, it is very important for governement that take steps in this field.

Seconly, why governement is responseble for the medical research projects because any one cannot afford this. In addition to this common mens can pay many taxes so thats why it is the responsebility of govenement that take care and protect the people. The governement sould try to make his country most powerful against the diseases. If governement does this projects then it is most beneficial for the people because governement do this properly and it hires the experts.

If the other local or private companies can do this it is working more properly becase tjis companies can do this for making money thats whys it is the responsebility of the governement. Moreover, They make medicines more quickly becuse they focus to make money.

According to my point of view it is better for our health and other reasons governement can do it because governement can do it perfectly then other local companies.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 4.5

The response addresses the task partially by presenting a clear position that medical research should be funded and carried out by the government. However, the ideas are quite limited and under-developed, relying heavily on repetitive assertions rather than well-reasoned arguments or specific examples. For instance, the writer states that "common mens can pay many taxes so thats why it is the responsebility of govenement" without exploring the economic or practical implications of this view. Furthermore, the length requirement is not met; the response contains only 198 words, falling significantly short of the 250-word minimum. To reach a higher level, the writer needs to fully extend their ideas, provide more detailed explanations, and ensure the word count requirement is satisfied.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 4.5

There is some basic organisation in the essay, with a clear attempt to introduce the topic and state an opinion, followed by supporting points. However, there is no clear overall progression, and the paragraph structure is weak, as shown by the fragmented list-like headings at the beginning of the text ("Governement", "Private companies"). Cohesive devices are basic, repetitive, and sometimes inaccurate, such as "Seconly" and "thats why". Referencing is also occasionally unclear, making the flow somewhat mechanical. To improve coherence and cohesion, the writer should use a wider variety of cohesive links appropriately, ensure logical transitions between sentences and paragraphs, and avoid repetitive phrasing.

Lexical Resource: Band 4.5

The vocabulary used is limited and minimally adequate for the task. There are frequent and noticeable errors in word choice, spelling, and word form, such as "reseach", "responseble" (responsible), "mens" (men), and "govenement". These errors occasionally cause some difficulty for the reader. The range of vocabulary is restricted to basic terms like "important", "better", and "money", with very few attempts at less common lexical items. To move to a higher band, the writer needs to expand their vocabulary range, learn correct word forms and spellings, and incorporate more precise terms related to medical research and governance.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 4.5

The writer uses a very limited range of sentence structures, relying mostly on simple sentences with frequent errors in complex formulations. There are persistent mistakes in verb forms, subject-verb agreement, and prepositions within grammatical patterns, such as "the governement are responseble", "government that take steps", and "because tjis companies can do this". Punctuation is also weak, and these frequent errors can cause some difficulty for the reader. To achieve a higher score, the writer must demonstrate greater control over basic grammatical structures, improve accuracy in verb tenses and agreement, and attempt error-free complex sentences.

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