Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer
Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 11 · 2026-09-04
IELTS Writing Task 2 question
Some people claim that not enough of the waste from homes is recycled. They say that the only way to increase recycling is for governments to make it a legal requirement.
To what extent do you think laws are needed to make people recycle more of their waste?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Student answer (Band 5.0)
It is irrefutable that recycling waste has become matter of concern among the people around the world.Therefore,there are some individual think that the waste material not much recycled ,Government have to take legal policies to enhance recycling system.This essay intend to dicuss relevant reason along with solution.
According to my ideology government should have to create grants for people who recycled more .Because when government sets goals or achievement for individuals,it results in more and more people recycle waste material .Another one relevant solution is establish more eco-friendly products . Since government start policies regarding paper based material rather than plastic ,it helps to reduce wastage. Consequentely it can reduce wastage of their societies.Hence,it is extremely useful for government as well as the people.
In addition laws play major role in our society.This is due to rules and regulation.Due to rules people forced to stay in government control,it leads to reduce waste from their societies and apartments.For instance,nowadays many government policies established regarding environment eco-friendly rules which are very neccessary for people to use it and it also help to overcome use of e .Furthermore,it helps to reducing waste with the help of government policies.Hence,it can overcome waste in industries.
In epilogue,people have to follow rules and regulations which are major rules it play very neccessary part in reducing waste and with the help of providing grants and eco,friendly products people can reduce waste material in their socities
AI examiner evaluation
| Criterion | Band |
|---|---|
| Task Achievement / Task Response | 5.0 |
| Coherence and Cohesion | 5.5 |
| Lexical Resource | 5.0 |
| Grammatical Range and Accuracy | 5.0 |
| Overall | 5.0 |
Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.0
The response fails to meet the minimum word count requirement of 250 words, which negatively impacts the task achievement score. While the essay addresses the prompt by discussing government intervention and recycling, the ideas are underdeveloped and lack sufficient depth. The arguments regarding grants and eco-friendly products are presented in a very general way without specific examples or logical expansion. The position is clear, but the lack of development and the failure to reach the minimum length prevent a higher score. To improve, you should expand your paragraphs with more detailed explanations and concrete examples.
Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.5
The essay is organized into paragraphs, but the flow of ideas is often disjointed. While some cohesive devices are used (e.g., 'In addition', 'For instance', 'In epilogue'), they are sometimes used incorrectly or mechanically. The progression of ideas is not always logical, particularly in the second paragraph where the transition between government grants and eco-friendly products feels abrupt. Paragraphing is present, but the internal structure of the paragraphs lacks the necessary cohesion to guide the reader smoothly through the argument. Improving the use of linking words and ensuring each paragraph has a clear, singular focus would enhance the coherence.
Lexical Resource — Band 5.0
The vocabulary is somewhat limited and repetitive. You rely on basic terms like 'waste', 'government', and 'rules' throughout the essay. There are also issues with word choice and collocation, such as 'According to my ideology' (which is not the correct context for expressing an opinion) and 'overcome use of e' (which is unclear). The range is insufficient to express complex ideas with precision. To improve, try to incorporate more topic-specific vocabulary related to environmental policy and sustainability, and focus on using words in their correct collocations.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.0
There are frequent grammatical errors throughout the text, including issues with article usage ('the waste material not much recycled'), subject-verb agreement ('there are some individual think'), and sentence structure. Punctuation is also inconsistent, with missing spaces after commas and periods. While you attempt some complex structures, they are often faulty, which can occasionally impede the reader's understanding. To improve, focus on mastering basic sentence construction, ensuring proper subject-verb agreement, and proofreading for punctuation errors. Increasing the variety of sentence structures while maintaining accuracy is essential for a higher band score.
See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.
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