Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 15 · 2026-11-11

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In some countries owning a home rather than renting one is very important for people. Why might this be the case? Do you think this is a positive or negative situation?

Student answer (Band 5.0)

There is a debate between the importance of staying in a rented house or owner of a home for individuals.In this contemporary society,renting home is becoming most popular among people rather than buying one.This essay intends to analyze the reasone for this.While this has a few drawbacks,the benefits are far more.

The most important reason for this to happen this is,people find rented house offer them more convenience and they can find an ideal home easily.Nowadays people wants to live in a busy city area,where they can find shops,medical store,educational and other facilities easily.Additionally,rented house are mostly affordable to live and there is no renovation hassle.For example,people can rent a house according to their income.They can also stay beside their workplace.It's both saves time and transportation costs.Whereas, purchase a house often requires a subtential amount of money

One reason why this is a positive development is,people who are migrating from rural to urban area,mostly need rented house.They have migrated for many reason ,such as searching for jobs,starting new business or educational purposes.All these indicate towards reduction of unemloyment,economic growth of certain city,improvement of lining standrads and better access to oppurtunities.For instance,a residential area is most convenientto buy a house place to live in because it offers most facilities far from just a few steps.Because on those area are developed with medical,groceries and so on facilities.It increases employment and low income people can get better facilities to live as well.

On the other hand,for create more rented house,there is increasing number of mutli-storey buildings are rising.While construction of these high-risee buidling causes pollution.Also it increases population in city area and thats way traffic congestion are also rising.

In conclusion,the advancement of rented house is clearly attarct people more to live in.while there are some downside to live in a rented house,However the facilities of a rented house are far more.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 4.5

You address both questions by giving reasons people may value home ownership and stating that renting has more benefits, but the response does not consistently answer the prompt as written. The task asks why owning a home is important; your opening instead says renting is becoming more popular, and most of the essay explains the advantages of renting. The position is also difficult to follow: you call renting positive, then discuss drawbacks, while the conclusion again favours renting without clearly resolving the question about ownership. Relevant points include convenience, affordability, and access to work and services, but several are asserted rather than explained. Keep the focus on why ownership matters, then make and support a clear judgement about whether this preference is positive or negative.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 4.5

The response has an introduction, separate body paragraphs, and a conclusion, so there is an attempt to organise the discussion. However, the progression is difficult to follow because the first body paragraph discusses renting, the next presents benefits of migration and urban facilities, and the final body paragraph introduces pollution and congestion without clearly linking these points to the main position. Some connectors, such as “Additionally,” “Whereas,” and “On the other hand,” signal relationships, but they are sometimes used inaccurately or do not clarify the argument. The conclusion repeats the preference for renting rather than summarising a developed answer to both questions. Build each paragraph around one clear reason, use explicit links between claims and examples, and ensure the conclusion follows from the discussion.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You use some relevant topic vocabulary, including “renovation,” “transportation costs,” “traffic congestion,” and “economic growth,” which helps communicate the general subject. However, the range is limited and several word choices or collocations are inaccurate, sometimes making the meaning unclear. For example, “owner of a home” is not a natural way to describe home ownership, and “reduction of unemloyment” does not clearly express the intended economic benefit. There are also noticeable spelling errors, such as “subtential,” “high-risee,” and “standrads.” Aim to learn common collocations for housing and urban development, check spelling carefully, and choose precise terms rather than repeating “rented house” and “facilities.”

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You attempt some longer sentences and subordinate clauses, for example, “people who are migrating from rural to urban area, mostly need rented house,” and you use basic linking structures to connect ideas. However, the range is limited, and errors occur frequently in sentence construction, agreement, articles, and punctuation. Examples include “people wants,” “rented house are,” and “It's both saves time”; these make the reader pause to interpret the intended meaning. Several sentences are also joined or punctuated awkwardly, as in “One reason why this is a positive development is,people…” Practise forming accurate simple sentences first, then add subordinate clauses, checking subject–verb agreement, articles, plural forms, and sentence boundaries.

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