Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 15 · 2026-08-18

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In some countries owning a home rather than renting one is very important for people. Why might this be the case? Do you think this is a positive or negative situation?

Student answer (Band 5.5)

In many countries having a own home is imprortant than renting one. The main reason behind this phenomenona is that people feel convienence in their own house, Although I believe that this may lead to serious issue such as land scarcity.

One of the primary causes is that people feel relaxed or comfortable in their homes. That is to say, when people have their own residential properties, they can arrange their houses according to their own choice or may renovate according to their needs or priorities. Moreover, they do not need to take any permission from anyone. This may give a sense of freedom to them and relaxes their mind.

The trend of having a own house may cause a serious issue such as land scarcity. This means that when more land is used to make houses, this may scarce agricultural land and reduce greenery. As a result, this would leads to environmental damage and reduces the food productivity due to which people may face hunger problems.

In conclusion, having a desire of own houses may provides a lot of convenience to people, I believe this may have negative consequnces on the entire planet which not only could damage the environment but also people face food shortages .

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.0

The response addresses both parts of the prompt, identifying reasons for home ownership and providing a personal opinion on its impact. However, the essay is significantly under the 250-word minimum, which limits the depth of the arguments. The ideas are introduced but not fully developed; for instance, the link between home ownership and land scarcity is mentioned but lacks specific examples or a more nuanced explanation. Because the response is only 208 words, it fails to meet the length requirement, which negatively impacts the overall task achievement score.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 6.0

The essay is organized into logical paragraphs, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Cohesive devices such as 'Moreover', 'That is to say', and 'In conclusion' are used to link ideas. However, the progression of ideas is somewhat mechanical, and the transitions between sentences could be smoother. The referencing is generally clear, but the overall structure is quite basic due to the limited length of the response. The paragraphing is appropriate, but the lack of depth makes the logical flow feel somewhat repetitive.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.5

The vocabulary is adequate for the task but lacks range and precision. There are several spelling errors, such as 'imprortant', 'phenomenona', 'convienence', and 'consequnces', which indicate a lack of control over more complex vocabulary. The student relies on simple, repetitive phrasing like 'have a own house' and 'feel relaxed'. To achieve a higher band, the student needs to demonstrate a wider range of vocabulary and improve accuracy in spelling and word choice, as the current errors occasionally distract the reader.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.5

The essay contains a mix of simple and complex sentence structures, but there are frequent grammatical errors. Examples include 'having a own home is imprortant than renting', 'this would leads to', and 'having a desire of own houses may provides'. These errors in subject-verb agreement and article usage are noticeable. While the meaning is generally clear, the frequency of these errors prevents the essay from reaching a higher band. The student should focus on basic sentence construction and proofreading to eliminate these recurring slips.

See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.

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