Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 18 · 2026-08-05

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing.

Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

 

Student answer (Band 5.0)

It is often argued that people prefer live in development city and country so countryside population are decline over the year it is positive development. It is undenible that this issue has become increasingly important in today's society and has a significant impact on both individuals and communities. people hold different opinions regarding this matter for a variety of reasons. This essay will discuss the main aspects of this topic before presenting my own opinion.

To begin with, one of the primary reasons is that provide career opportunity and education. This is mainly because countryside area not have proper education system and some time they face difficulty for find high paying jobs and also. As a result, this can lead to several positive outcomes. furthermore, it is important to recognize that the village not have effective healthcare facilities. For examples, when people move in developing city they live positive life. their children get good education it help for future career and find respected jobs. This is not only benefits individuals but also contributes to society as a whole. Therefore, these viewpoint can be considered reasonable.

Another important point to consider is that they build relationships with other educated people. On the other hand, when people connect with others people it beneficial for find jobs and also for the traveling. However, Careful planning and appropriate measures can minimize the challenges. Consequently, in the developing city provide large amount of benefits such as for the entertainment have a game zone, movie cinema, shopping center and so more also have good healthcare system. however career and education more reliable for all peoples . A good example of this can be seen this clearly demonstrates why many people support this viewpoint. For my perspective a balanced approach is the most effective solution.

In conclusion, Although different opinions many exist regarding this issue. I filmy believe that when people move in countryside it benefit for self and family. Taking everything in to account it is clear that this issue requires careful consideration. Therefore, it is identical for individuals and governments to work together to archive a balanced and sustainable solution for the benefit of present and future generations,

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 5.0

The response addresses the prompt by discussing the migration from rural to urban areas and identifying it as a positive development. However, the development of ideas is inconsistent. While you mention career and education, the arguments are often repetitive and lack specific, well-supported examples. The position is clear, but the explanation of why this is a 'positive' development is somewhat superficial. To improve, ensure each paragraph focuses on a single, well-developed idea with a clear link back to the prompt. Avoid generalizations and aim for more depth in your reasoning to better meet the requirements of the task.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 5.0

The essay is organized into paragraphs, but the logical flow is frequently interrupted by awkward phrasing and unclear transitions. While you use some cohesive devices like 'To begin with' and 'In conclusion', they are sometimes used incorrectly or do not effectively link the ideas. Referencing is occasionally confusing, such as in the second paragraph where the subject of 'they' is ambiguous. To improve, focus on using cohesive devices to create a smoother progression of ideas and ensure that each sentence logically follows the previous one. Better paragraph structure would also help the reader follow your argument more easily.

Lexical Resource — Band 5.0

The vocabulary is generally limited and repetitive. You rely on basic terms like 'good', 'positive', and 'important' throughout the essay. There are also several instances of incorrect word choice and collocation, such as 'development city' instead of 'developed city' and 'archive a balanced' instead of 'achieve a balanced'. While the meaning is generally conveyed, the lack of precision and the frequent errors in word form hinder the overall quality of the writing. To reach a higher band, try to incorporate more varied and precise vocabulary related to urbanization and socio-economic development.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.0

The essay contains frequent grammatical errors that often impede readability. There are consistent issues with subject-verb agreement (e.g., 'countryside population are decline'), missing articles, and incorrect verb forms (e.g., 'people prefer live'). Sentence structures are often simple or contain errors when attempting complexity, such as 'This is not only benefits individuals but also contributes to society'. Punctuation is also inconsistent, particularly with comma usage. To improve, focus on mastering basic sentence construction, specifically subject-verb agreement and the correct use of articles, before attempting more complex structures.

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