Band 5.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.5 · Cambridge IELTS 18 · 2026-10-22

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing.

Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

 

Student answer (Band 5.5)

Over the recent few decades, globalisation is increasing at higher context. Therefore, nowadays the majority of people are moved to urban areas which affect the populace of rural area in most of the nations around the globe. There are several reasons behind this tendency and it is a positive development which I will discuss in the enumerated paragraphs.

To commence with, the reasons of why it is more beneficial to live in cities. First and foremost, in urban areas life is much good than countryside because it provides alot of facilities such as health and education. To explain it, government do not provide much amenities to rural people which is the main reason they move to cities so that they build their strong and happier life there. Another benefit is that more job opportunities. People who are capable of a particular job they are able to get it at high pays which help them to fulfill their basic needs of livelihood.

To add more, it is very easy for new comers who want to start business in cities as they have much qualities to compete among others. They can advertise their business to others to earn lumpsum amount of money to buy whatever they want. Moreover, internet connectivity is much available in urban areas than countryside which help them to contect with anyone in the world which help to boost relationships among them and built new relationships. It is also helpful in online education, work from home and acquiring a new skill. As a result, life in cities will help in overall growth and development of an upcoming generations.

In conclusion, it is very fruitful to built future in cities because life in cities are much more better than villages as it provides various facilities to public and people are having more job opportinities at there which help them in the forthcoming years.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 6.0

Your position is clear: you consider rural-to-urban migration positive, and you give relevant reasons, including access to healthcare and education, employment, business opportunities, and internet connectivity. These points address the question, and the conclusion restates your view. However, some ideas are asserted rather than fully explained. For example, the claim that city life is “much good” and leads to a “strong and happier life” would be more convincing with a specific example or explanation of how these services improve people’s lives. The business and relationship points are also less developed, and the response does not consider any disadvantages or effects on rural communities. Develop the strongest reasons with concrete support and make the links to your overall judgement more explicit.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 6.0

The response has a recognisable structure: an introduction, two body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The ideas generally progress from services and jobs to business and internet access, and signposting such as “First and foremost,” “Moreover,” and “In conclusion” helps readers follow the argument. However, some transitions feel mechanical, and the opening of the second paragraph, “To commence with, the reasons of why,” is awkward and does not clearly introduce the point. Several ideas are joined in long sentences, making their relationships less clear; for instance, the sentence about internet access combines connectivity, relationships, education, work, and skills. Use clearer topic sentences, divide related points into manageable sentences, and use pronouns or linking phrases with precise references.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

You use a range of topic-related vocabulary, including “job opportunities,” “amenities,” “internet connectivity,” and “online education,” so the main ideas are understandable. There are also attempts at less common expressions, such as “forthcoming years” and “overall growth and development.” However, inaccurate word choice and collocation are noticeable and sometimes make the writing unnatural: “globalisation is increasing at higher context,” “life is much good,” and “earn lumpsum amount of money” do not express the intended ideas naturally. Spelling errors such as “contect,” “opportinities,” and “alot” also reduce accuracy. Aim for precise, natural combinations of words and check spelling; a smaller set of well-controlled expressions will be more effective than forced formal phrasing.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

You attempt both simple and more complex sentence forms, including clauses beginning with “because,” “which,” and “so that.” This allows you to explain causes and consequences, and the overall meaning is usually recoverable. However, errors in verb forms, agreement, articles, and sentence construction recur. For example, “the majority of people are moved” should use an active form such as “are moving,” while “government do not provide” needs an appropriate article and verb agreement. In “which help to boost relationships,” the verb does not agree with its subject, and “life in cities are” also has a subject–verb mismatch. Review these patterns and simplify sentences when several clauses make accurate control difficult.

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