Band 6.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.5 · Cambridge IELTS 16 · 2026-07-30

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment.

What damage does plastic do to the environment?

What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

 

Student answer (Band 6.5)

It a well know fact that plastic is very harmful environment. products made from plastic are not recyclable and it cause immense pollution. Equal efforts required from both government and citizens to reduce plastic waste.

To begin with, the plastic products are very bad for our environment because they do not easily decompose with environment without causing pollution. the average citizen decompose plastic products either by burn or burring in soil. Either way it cause pollution, by burring plastic underground it causes soil pollution and by burning plastic it cause air pollution. Moreover, plastic waste is also causing health problems to animals. For instance, in Delhi every year hundreds of stray animals dies, in search of food they consumed plastic waste which causes internal vessel blockage as a result they die horribly. plastic waste need to decompose properly because damage our eco-system.

In order to reduce plastic waste government need to start awareness campaign and educate people about the harmful effects plastic on our environment. Government can initiate with finding a replacement of plastic bags such as paper bags or reusable and then impose fine on usage of plastic bags. This will give an alternative option to citizens without interrupting their daily services. Moreover, people need to understand individual efforts are required to reduce plastic waste. Everybody need to contribute on behalf by adapting few changes in daily routine such as use of steel bottles, use reusable bags instead of plastic bags.

To conclude, plastic waste is very dangerous for our environment it not only cause pollution but also harm stray animals. therefore equal efforts are needed from b

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 6.5

The response addresses all parts of the prompt, identifying environmental damage and suggesting solutions for both governments and individuals. The ideas are relevant, such as the mention of soil/air pollution and the impact on stray animals in Delhi. However, the development is somewhat limited; the conclusion is incomplete, cutting off mid-sentence, which prevents a fully developed summary. While the position is clear, the lack of a finished conclusion impacts the overall sense of task completion. The ideas are generally well-supported with examples, but more depth in the explanation of government policies would have strengthened the response.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 6.5

The essay is organized into logical paragraphs, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and an attempt at a conclusion. Cohesive devices are used, such as 'To begin with', 'Moreover', and 'In order to', which help guide the reader. However, the flow is occasionally hindered by mechanical phrasing and the abrupt ending of the essay. Referencing is generally clear, but the transition between ideas could be smoother. The paragraphing is appropriate, but the incomplete final sentence significantly disrupts the coherence of the concluding section.

Lexical Resource — Band 6.0

The vocabulary is adequate for the task but lacks variety and precision. There is frequent repetition of basic terms like 'plastic', 'pollution', and 'environment'. Some word choices are slightly unnatural, such as 'decompose with environment' or 'internal vessel blockage'. While the student attempts to use topic-specific vocabulary, the range is limited, and there are minor errors in collocation that do not impede communication but prevent a higher score. Expanding the range of synonyms and using more sophisticated collocations would improve this score.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 6.0

The essay contains a mix of simple and complex sentence structures, but there are frequent grammatical errors throughout. Common issues include missing articles ('the' before 'government'), subject-verb agreement errors ('hundreds of stray animals dies'), and incorrect verb forms ('by burn or burring'). Punctuation is also inconsistent, with several run-on sentences and missing commas. While the meaning is generally clear, the frequency of these errors is noticeable and requires attention. More focus on proofreading for basic grammatical accuracy would be beneficial.

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