Band 6.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.5 · Cambridge IELTS 16 · 2026-08-01

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment.

What damage does plastic do to the environment?

What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

 

Student answer (Band 6.5)

Environment damage is the global concern nowdays. Plastic bags, bottles and packaging are detrimental for the environment. This essay will discuss the damages that plastic does to the environment and steps that authorities and people can take to tackle this concern.

There are numerous damages. One of the primary devastation is affecting the food chain. When individuals throw plastic bags or bottles as it is, it automatically enter in the for chain of animals who accidents feed on them. As a result, whole ecosystem faces problem. To illustrate, it is often seen that people on beaches throw cans, bottles into the beach. As a result, when marine life feed on them it enters into their digestive system which ultimately cause death and when human feed on those animals it cause life threatening health issues to them. Furthermore, plastic is non degradable. So, it reduces the soil fertility too. Consequently, it affects the crop production.

There are many resolutions that can be taken to solve this issue.

Firstly, Government should implement a law against plastic usage. Authorities should impose high amount of fine on plastic utilization. It will creates a sense of fear among masses for using pastics. Furthermore, individuals should teach about the harmful effects of plastics to their elders and Youngers. Shopkeepers ought to use environment friendly packaging. Furthermore, in schools environment subject should be given equal importance as other subjects so that children get to know what is beneficial or harmful for the environment.

I conclusion, although there are many ways by which plastic cause s harm to environment B

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 6.5

The response addresses both parts of the prompt: environmental damage and potential solutions. However, the development is uneven. While the impact on the food chain is explained, the point about soil fertility is brief. The solutions section is more detailed, covering government and individual roles. The essay ends abruptly with an incomplete sentence, which is a significant issue for task completion. To improve, ensure all points are fully expanded with clear examples and ensure the conclusion is finished to provide a sense of closure. The position is clear, but the lack of a complete conclusion prevents a higher score.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 6.5

The essay is organized into paragraphs, and there is a logical progression of ideas. Cohesive devices such as 'Firstly', 'Furthermore', and 'Consequently' are used to link sentences. However, some transitions feel mechanical, and the referencing is occasionally unclear, such as in the sentence 'when human feed on those animals it cause life threatening health issues to them'. The paragraphing is appropriate, but the abrupt ending significantly disrupts the overall coherence of the piece. To improve, focus on using a wider variety of linking words and ensure that the flow between sentences is smoother and more natural.

Lexical Resource — Band 6.5

The vocabulary is generally adequate for the task, allowing the writer to communicate their ideas clearly. There are attempts at topic-specific vocabulary like 'non-degradable', 'ecosystem', and 'utilization'. However, there are some inaccuracies in word choice and collocation, such as 'primary devastation' (should be 'primary devastating effects') and 'accidents feed on them' (should be 'accidentally feed on them'). The range is sufficient for the task but lacks the precision and flexibility required for higher bands. Focusing on learning collocations and more sophisticated synonyms will help elevate the lexical score.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 6.0

The essay uses a mix of simple and complex sentence structures. While the meaning is generally clear, there are frequent grammatical errors, including subject-verb agreement issues ('it will creates', 'it cause') and article usage ('in the for chain'). Punctuation is generally acceptable, but the incomplete final sentence is a major error. The range of structures is limited, and the errors are noticeable, though they do not consistently impede communication. To improve, proofread specifically for subject-verb agreement and ensure that complex sentences are constructed with greater accuracy.

Browse more IELTS Writing model answers or get your own writing scored by the same AI examiner.