Band 6.5 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.5 · Cambridge IELTS 16 · 2026-08-06

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment.

What damage does plastic do to the environment?

What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

 

Student answer (Band 6.5)

In this era of technological advancement, people are looking for the easier methods to do every task. These days the use of plastic is on peak whether in the form of drinking bottles, carry-on bags and as packaging tool. Indeed, the overall living of every being is getting affected dreadfully in the following manners.

Prominently, the plastic does not comes under the category of decomposition which means it requires man-made efforts to recycle it. Going deep into recycling, the industries are being set up for the same reason that heavily polluting the air quality. Moving towards dumping of plastic, in underdeveloped countries it goes along with regular waste in dumping fields where stray animals are consuming it. Consequently, animals digestive system get choked on this and getting died. Additionally, the main creation of the nature that are humans are getting highly impacted from the use of plastic containers. For example the use of plastic boxes to heating them up in microwave as drastically injurious for human health, drinking hot water in those bottles impacting in the same way.

As a prevention, the state government should take the responsibility for few or no establishment of plastic industries. Moving at higher level, the central government should limit the number of plastic industries per state. In place of plastic industries, the businesses should be incorporated which solely produced reusable carry bags such as jute bags, cloth bags, etcetera. From common people side, they should completely banned the consumption of each and every item in plastic packing. Further, they can purchase the reusable bags for shopping instead of paying for plastic bags from the store.

Overall, the ecosystem is being immensely disturbed by the excessive use of plastic in almost every field by human being. To curb down the adversity, the ruling party and mob should take immediate steps for the betterment of environment.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 6.5

The response addresses all parts of the prompt, identifying environmental damage and suggesting solutions for both governments and individuals. The ideas are relevant, such as the impact on wildlife and human health, and the proposed solutions are clear. However, the development is somewhat uneven. For instance, the discussion on government intervention is repetitive, and the suggestion that individuals should 'completely ban' items is unrealistic and lacks nuance. While the position is clear, some points could be expanded with more specific examples or deeper analysis to reach a higher band. Overall, the response is well-structured and fulfills the requirements of the task.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 6.5

The essay is logically organized into four paragraphs, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The progression of ideas is generally easy to follow. Cohesive devices are used, such as 'Prominently', 'Consequently', and 'Additionally', though some transitions feel slightly mechanical or forced. Paragraphing is used appropriately to separate the problem from the solution. However, there are instances where referencing is slightly unclear, such as the phrase 'the main creation of the nature that are humans', which disrupts the flow. Overall, the coherence is sufficient to guide the reader through the argument effectively.

Lexical Resource — Band 6.0

The vocabulary is generally adequate for the task, allowing the writer to express ideas clearly. There are attempts to use less common vocabulary, such as 'technological advancement', 'decomposition', and 'adversity'. However, there are several instances of awkward word choice and collocation errors, such as 'use of plastic is on peak', 'getting died', and 'curb down the adversity'. These errors do not impede communication but demonstrate a lack of precision. To improve, the student should focus on more natural collocations and idiomatic phrasing to convey ideas with greater sophistication.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 6.0

The essay uses a mix of simple and complex sentence structures. While the meaning is generally clear, there are frequent grammatical errors throughout the text. Examples include 'the plastic does not comes' (subject-verb agreement), 'the main creation of the nature that are humans are getting' (clunky syntax), and 'businesses should be incorporated which solely produced' (tense inconsistency). Punctuation is generally functional, but the errors in verb forms and sentence construction are noticeable. The student needs to focus on consistent verb tense usage and subject-verb agreement to improve the accuracy of their complex sentences.

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