Band 6.0 IELTS Writing Task 2 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 6.0 · Cambridge IELTS 16 · 2026-09-02

IELTS Writing Task 2 question

Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment.

What damage does plastic do to the environment?

What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

 

Student answer (Band 6.0)

It is often argued that the consumption of plastic items such as bags ,bottles and wraps put detrimental effects on our Environment. The usage of these items can effect our surroundings in a different ways such as it pollutes land and water and it also hurts the wildlife. There is lot of solutions which can take by governments to encourage the society to use less as much they can such as Make proper rules and regulations related to disposable as well as start seminars, campaign to encourage people.

The first and foremost drawback of using plastic is that pollutes land and water. To explain it, this can remain in the surroundings for a long time then enters into landfills and water which can pollutes the entire water and soil. Furthermore, It also dangerous for the marine animals .In addition, sometimes animals can consume that in search of food which may leads to death. For example. Turtles and fish eats plastic wraps which causing severe digestive problems. Thus, they can lost their precious life.

There is lot of solution will taken by local authorities to solve this problem. Firstly, make strict rules and regulations to encourage the citizens. To elaborate it, The administration would make policies and motivate the residents to dispose the plastic in specified containers to reduce the pollution. Moreover, host seminars would be a another solution .This helps the individual to understand the hazardous effects of plastic waste to our environment which encourages them to reduce the consumption of these items. For instance, The headlines of the newspaper of last week showed that every Saturday Volunteers hosts the event to motivates folks about reduce the waste produce from plastic.

In conclusion, i would like to assert that the more usage of plastics can lead to pollute our soil and water as well as marine life. It can be resolved by proper steps taken by government to encourage people to reduce this such as from webinars and with strict rules.

AI examiner evaluation

Task Achievement / Task Response — Band 6.0

The response addresses both parts of the prompt: the environmental damage caused by plastic and potential solutions from governments and individuals. The ideas are relevant, such as the impact on marine life and the role of regulations. However, the development is somewhat uneven. While the environmental damage is explained, the section on solutions is slightly repetitive and lacks depth in terms of individual responsibility, focusing primarily on government actions. To reach a higher band, ensure that each point is fully extended with more specific reasoning or illustrative examples rather than relying on general statements.

Coherence and Cohesion — Band 6.0

The essay is organised into logical paragraphs, each with a clear focus. Cohesive devices are used, such as 'Furthermore', 'In addition', and 'Firstly', which help guide the reader. However, the use of these devices is sometimes mechanical or slightly inaccurate, such as 'There is lot of solution will taken'. Additionally, some referencing is unclear, and the flow between sentences occasionally feels disjointed. Improving the variety and accuracy of linking words will help the progression of ideas feel more natural and sophisticated.

Lexical Resource — Band 6.0

The vocabulary is generally adequate for the task, allowing the writer to communicate their ideas clearly. There are attempts to use topic-specific vocabulary like 'detrimental effects', 'hazardous', and 'disposable'. However, there are several instances of word-choice errors and awkward collocations, such as 'lost their precious life' instead of 'lose their lives' and 'folks' which is too informal for an IELTS essay. The range is sufficient for the task, but more precise and academic vocabulary is needed to move beyond a band 6.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy — Band 5.5

The essay uses a mix of simple and complex sentence structures. While the meaning is generally clear, there are frequent grammatical errors throughout the text, particularly with subject-verb agreement ('this can remain... then enters', 'animals can consume that... which may leads') and article usage. Some sentences are also poorly constructed, such as 'There is lot of solutions which can take by governments'. These errors are noticeable and occur throughout the response, although they do not significantly impede communication. A greater focus on proofreading for basic grammatical accuracy would be beneficial.

See this exact question answered at other band scores — the same prompt compared across bands.

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