Band 5.0 IELTS Writing Task 1 Model Answer

Overall Band Score: 5.0 · Cambridge IELTS 18 · 2026-09-27

IELTS Writing Task 1 question

The graph below shows the average monthly change in the prices of three metals during 2014.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Average monthly change in prices of copper, nickel and zinc (2014)

Student answer (Band 5.0)

The graph illustrate the price fluctuation among three various metals in year 2014. The average monthly price variation is shown through line graph.

Overall, it shows the price change of copper,zinc and nickle in different months of 2014, all the three metals kept on fluctuating thier prices by some percent in every month, as there is a minor price change in copper and zinc but nickel showed drastic price change from higher to lower.

At first , the copper price drepped from 2% to 1% just in one monrh from january to february,than it keeps on dropping till june. After that the price increased from -1.5% to 1% percent and remains steady for few months and after october price fluctuated very minorly. On the other hand , zinc price rised at first month from 1% to 3% and then started to drop till the october and after october it again rised from -1% to 2% at the end of the year.

In comparison to these two metals, nickel price was very highr at start as it dropped from 6% to 1% in just three initial month of year and than keep in decreasing at the last month it was still 1%.

AI examiner evaluation

CriterionBand
Task Achievement / Task Response5.0
Coherence and Cohesion5.0
Lexical Resource5.0
Grammatical Range and Accuracy5.0
Overall5.0

Task Achievement / Task Response: Band 5.0

The student attempts to address the task by summarizing the main trends of the three metals shown in the graph. However, there are significant inaccuracies in reading the data, such as claiming the copper price dropped from 2% to 1% from January to February (when it actually went from 2% to 1%, but subsequent descriptions of trends become confused) and misinterpreting negative percentages and graph axes. While an overview is attempted, it is poorly articulated and fails to clearly highlight the overall differences among the metals. Ideas are presented, but data misinterpretations and under-developed comparisons place this response at Band 5.0.

Coherence and Cohesion: Band 5.0

The essay is divided into paragraphs, attempting an introduction, an overview, and body paragraphs. However, the logical progression is hindered by poor transitions and confusing sequencing of ideas (e.g., jumping between metals without clear comparative markers). Cohesive devices are used mechanically or inaccurately (such as 'At first' and 'On the other hand'), and referencing is sometimes unclear, making it difficult to follow the relationships between data points. Paragraphing is present, but internal cohesion is weak, corresponding to a Band 5.0.

Lexical Resource: Band 5.0

The vocabulary used is relatively basic and repetitive, with numerous spelling and word choice errors ('illustrate' instead of 'illustrates', 'thier', 'drepped', 'monrh', 'than' instead of 'then', 'rised' instead of 'rose', 'highr'). While the student attempts some topic-specific vocabulary related to data trends (e.g., 'fluctuation', 'variation', 'increasing', 'steady'), the high frequency of lexical and spelling errors impedes smooth reading and limits the score to a Band 5.0.

Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Band 5.0

The student demonstrates a mix of simple and attempted complex sentence structures, but control is weak. There are frequent grammatical errors throughout the text, including subject-verb agreement issues ('the graph illustrate'), tense confusion ('it keeps on dropping', 'price rised'), and awkward phrasing ('after october price fluctuated very minorly'). Punctuation is also problematic, with spaces before commas and periods. These frequent errors cause some difficulty for the reader, fitting the Band 5.0 descriptors.

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